Class 9 Science The fundamental unit of life MCQ

Class9th
SubjectScience
Chapter 5The fundamental unit of life
Questions TypeMCQs
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Class 9 Science The fundamental unit of life MCQ

1. The structure of plasma membrane we studied is also known as –

(A) Fluid mosaic model

(B) Unit membrane

(C) Unit membrane

(D) Fluid Model

Correct Answer: (A)

2. Among The lipid which of the following is found in larger amount

(A) Phospholipid

(B) cholesterol

(C) Glycolipids

(D) all lipids

Correct Answer: (A)

3. For cell membrane, name “plasmalemma” was given by

(A) Porter

(B) Nageli

(C) Cramer

(D) J. Q. Plowe

Correct Answer: (D)

4. ………. Can freely cross the cell membrane in the cell.

(A) Water

(B) Liver

(C) Hair

(D) Veins

Correct Answer: (A)

5. The phospholipids molecule consists of ………..

(A) Cell wall

(B) Polar head

(C) Non-polar tail

(D) Both (B) and (C)

Correct Answer: (D)

6. A biological part of the cell that separates inner partof the cell from outside environment is called as ………..

(A) Plasma membrane

(B) Cell wall

(C) Cytoplasm

(D) Nucleus

Correct Answer: (A)

7. The chemical composition of plasma membrane consists of …………

(A) Lipids

(B) Proteins

(C) Carbohydrates

(D) All of them

Correct Answer: (D)

8. Pinocytosis is also known as –

(A) cell eating

(B) cell drinking

(C) cell engulfing

(D) none

Correct Answer: (B)

9. Vesicular movement involves in

(A) bulk

(B) active

(C) passive

(D) fasciliated diffusion

Correct Answer: (A)

10. Which of the following is found in largest amount in
plasma membrane

(A) lipid

(B) carbohydrate

(C) protein

(D) all are equal

Correct Answer: (A)

1. Ribosomes are made up of:-

(A) DNA + Protein

(B) RNA + Protein

(C) RNA + Lipid

(D) RNA + Phosphate

Correct Answer: (B)

2. The fluid mosaic model of plasma membrane was proposed by:

(A) Schielden and Schwann

(B) Singer and Nicolson

(C) Rudolf Virchow

(D) A. V. Leeuwenhoek

Correct Answer: (B)

3. Total number of pairs of chromosomes in human beings are:

(A) 22

(B) 23

(C) 46

(D) 44

Correct Answer: (B)

4. Genetic material of prokaryotic cells lies in:

(A) Nucleus

(B) Nucleolus

(C) Nucleoid

(D) Centrosomes

Correct Answer: (C)

5. The part of the nucleus that plays major role for synthesis of ribosome:

(A) Chromatin reticulum

(B) Nuclear pore

(C) Nucleoplasm

(D) Nucleolus

Correct Answer: (D)

6. Blood cells without nucleus are:

(A) Red blood corpuscles

(B) White blood corpuscles

(C) Blood platelets

(D) None of these

Correct Answer: (A)

7. Which of these options are not a function of Ribosomes?

(i) It helps in manufacture of protein molecules

(ii) It helps in manufacture of enzymes

(iii) It helps in manufacture of hormones

(iv) It helps in manufacture of starch molecules

(A) (i) and (ii)

(B) (ii) and (iii)

(C) (iii) and (iv)

(D) Only (iv).

Correct Answer: (A)

8. Plasma membrane consists mainly of:

(A) Proteins embedded in carbohydrates.

(B) Phospholipids embedded in a protein bilayer

(C) Proteins embedded in phospholipid bilayer

(D) Proteins embedded in polymers of glucose

Correct Answer: (C)

9. Which of these is not related to endoplasmic reticulum?

(A) It behaves as transport channel for proteins between nucleus and cytoplasm

(B) It transports materials between various regions in cytoplasm

(C) It can be the site of energy generation

(D) It can be the site for some biochemical activities of the cell

Correct Answer: (C)

10. Find out the correct sentence:

(A) Enzymes packed in Lysosomes are made through RER (rough endoplasmic reticulum)

(B) Rough endoplasmic reticulum and smooth endoplasmic reticulum produce lipid and protein respectively

(C) Endoplasmic reticulum is related with the destruction of plasma membrane

(D) Nucleoid is present inside the nucleoplasm of eukaryotic nucleus

Correct Answer: (A)

1. Lysosomes are call suicidal bags because it contains

(A) hydrolytic enzymes

(B) hydrolytic hormones

(C) ligase hormone

(D) ligase enzyme

Correct Answer: (A)

2. Lysosomes are formed mainly with the help of

(A) Golgi bodies

(B) plastid

(C) mitochondria

(D) chloroplast

Correct Answer: (A)

3. Centrosome are present in

(A) plant cell

(B) animal cell

(C) bacterial cell

(D) all of this

Correct Answer: (B)

4. How many of the following have cellulosic cell wall rose, Hibisscus, Amoeba paramecium, Dahlia, Marygold Mycobacterium, Salmonella, mango  peanut.

(A) 6

(B) 5

(C) 4

(D) 7

Correct Answer: (A)

5. Vacuoles occupied – percentage of plant cell wall –

(A) 80%

(B) 60%

(C) 10%

(D) 40%

Correct Answer: (A)

6. Leucoplast leucoplast are colourless plastids that

(A) contains carbohydrates

(B) proteins

(C) lipids

(D) all

Correct Answer: (D)

7. chloroplast is a special type of plastid

(A) respiration

(B) transportation

(C) photosynthesis

(D) gaseous exchange

Correct Answer: (C)

8. Vacuole can store

(A) minerals

(B) water

(C) air

(D) all

Correct Answer: (D)

9. Tonoplast is a membrane present in

(A) lysosome

(B) ribosome

(C) peroxisome

(D) vacoule

Correct Answer: (D)

10. Which of the following are single membrane bound

(A) organelles nucleus

(B) vacoule

(C) lysosome

(D) both B and C

Correct Answer: (D)

Chapter -1 Matter in Our Surroundings
Chapter – 2 Is Matter Around Us Pure?
Chapter -3 Atoms and Molecules
Chapter -4 Structure of the Atom
Chapter -5 The Fundamental Unit of Life
Chapter -6 Tissues
Chapter -7 Motion
Chapter -8 Force and Laws of Motion
Chapter -9 Gravitation
Chapter -10 Work and Energy
Chapter -11 Sound
Chapter -12 Improvement of Food Resources

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